Global Fuel Prices 2026

Last updated: May 2026 · Prices shown are approximate national averages

Fuel prices vary enormously around the world — from under 10p per litre in some oil-producing nations to well over 200p in high-tax European countries. Understanding why prices differ, and what's currently driving them up or down, can help you plan journeys, budget more accurately, and make smarter decisions at the pump.

May 2026 update: UK petrol is currently averaging 156.8p/litre and diesel 188.8p/litre, following a spike in March driven by Middle East tensions that pushed Brent crude above $85 per barrel. Prices have eased slightly since but remain above early 2026 levels.

Petrol prices by country — May 2026

Prices below are approximate national averages in local currency per litre (or per gallon for the US). They include all local taxes.

Country Petrol price Diesel price vs UK
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia0.78 SAR/L (~17p)0.33 SAR/L (~7p)~88% cheaper
🇦🇪 UAE2.49 AED/L (~54p)2.76 AED/L (~60p)~65% cheaper
🇺🇸 United States$3.50/gallon (~66p/L)$3.80/gallon (~72p/L)~58% cheaper
🇲🇽 Mexico23 MXN/L (~97p)24 MXN/L (~102p)~38% cheaper
🇦🇺 AustraliaA$1.90/L (~97p)A$2.00/L (~102p)~38% cheaper
🇳🇿 New ZealandNZ$2.30/L (~106p)NZ$1.95/L (~90p)~33% cheaper
🇨🇦 CanadaCA$1.65/L (~95p)CA$1.80/L (~103p)~39% cheaper
🇵🇱 Poland6.20 zł/L (~122p)6.00 zł/L (~118p)~22% cheaper
🇪🇸 Spain€1.65/L (~140p)€1.55/L (~132p)~11% cheaper
🇦🇹 Austria€1.60/L (~136p)€1.55/L (~132p)~13% cheaper
🇩🇪 Germany€1.75/L (~149p)€1.70/L (~145p)~5% cheaper
🇫🇷 France€1.78/L (~151p)€1.72/L (~146p)~4% cheaper
🇮🇪 Ireland€1.78/L (~151p)€1.72/L (~146p)~4% cheaper
🇬🇧 United Kingdom156.8p/L188.8p/L
🇧🇪 Belgium€1.80/L (~153p)€1.68/L (~143p)~2% more expensive
🇮🇹 Italy€1.82/L (~155p)€1.74/L (~148p)~1% more expensive
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandCHF 1.90/L (~169p)CHF 1.95/L (~174p)~8% more expensive
🇳🇱 Netherlands€1.95/L (~166p)€1.80/L (~153p)~6% more expensive
🇸🇪 Sweden18.50 kr/L (~137p)19.00 kr/L (~141p)~13% cheaper
🇳🇴 Norway21.00 kr/L (~153p)20.00 kr/L (~146p)~2% more expensive

What's driving fuel prices in 2026?

Fuel prices are determined by a complex mix of global and local factors. Here are the main ones affecting what you pay at the pump right now.

🛢️
Crude oil prices
The biggest single driver of pump prices globally. Brent crude rose above $85/barrel in March 2026 following Middle East tensions, pushing prices up sharply before easing slightly in April and May.
⚔️
Geopolitical tensions
Conflict in the Middle East in early 2026 disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz — a route carrying roughly 20% of global oil supplies — causing a sharp spike in crude prices that fed quickly into pump prices.
🏛️
Fuel duty and tax
In the UK, fuel duty alone is 52.95p per litre, plus VAT on top. Tax makes up around 55-60% of the pump price. Countries like the US and Saudi Arabia tax fuel far less, which is why their prices are so much lower.
💱
Exchange rates
Oil is priced in US dollars globally. When the pound weakens against the dollar, UK fuel prices rise even if crude oil prices stay flat — because the same amount of oil costs more in sterling.
🏪
Retail margins
The CMA found in 2023 that UK fuel retailer margins had risen significantly and competition was weakening. The government's Fuel Finder scheme — mandatory from February 2026 — is designed to improve price transparency and competition.
📦
Supply and demand
Seasonal demand (summer driving, winter heating), refinery capacity, and OPEC production decisions all influence how much fuel costs at any given time. Supermarkets typically offer 5-6p per litre less than branded forecourts.

Why is diesel more expensive than petrol in the UK?

Diesel has historically been cheaper to produce than petrol, but UK pump prices tell a different story. Diesel is currently around 32p per litre more expensive than petrol in the UK — one of the largest gaps in Europe.

The CMA found evidence of "rocket and feather" pricing in diesel — prices rise quickly when wholesale costs increase but fall much more slowly when costs come down. The Fuel Finder scheme is partly designed to address this by making price movements more transparent and easier to compare.

Which country has the cheapest fuel in the world?

Oil-producing nations typically have the cheapest fuel because they subsidise it heavily for their populations. Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, Iran, and Libya consistently have some of the world's lowest pump prices — often equivalent to just a few pence per litre in UK terms. The UAE is also significantly cheaper than the UK despite being a major tourist destination.

In contrast, the most expensive fuel is typically found in small island nations with high import costs, and in high-tax European countries like Norway, the Netherlands, and Denmark.

How to spend less on fuel — practical tips

🌿 Drive smarter, spend less

Slow down on motorways. Driving at 70mph instead of 80mph can save 10-15% on fuel costs — often £3-5 on a typical motorway journey. Use our calculator to see the exact saving for your car and route.

Use supermarket forecourts. Supermarket petrol is on average 5p per litre cheaper than branded forecourts — that's around £2.50 saved on a full 50-litre tank.

Check prices before you fill up. The UK Government's Fuel Finder scheme means all major forecourts must publish live prices. Apps like Fuel Finder UK show the cheapest stations near you in real time.

Fill up mid-week. Prices tend to be lower on Tuesday and Wednesday and higher on Thursday and Friday ahead of the weekend.

Keep your tyres inflated. Under-inflated tyres increase rolling resistance and can reduce fuel economy by up to 3%.

Calculate the fuel cost of your next journey