FuelSmarter

Electric Car Cost Calculator UK ⚡

📅 Updated May 2026 🇬🇧 UK focused

Thinking about going electric — or already driving an EV and want to know exactly what your journeys cost? Fuel Smarter's electric car calculator works out the precise cost of any journey based on your EV's real-world efficiency, your charging type, and how fast you drive. It even breaks down the route by road type — because EVs are significantly more efficient in town (thanks to regenerative braking) than on the motorway.

Calculate your EV journey cost — free

How much does it cost to drive electric in the UK?

The answer depends heavily on where and how you charge. Home charging is by far the cheapest — but if you rely on public rapid chargers, the economics look very different.

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Home charging
~6-8p/mile
At 24p/kWh standard rate and 3.5 miles/kWh. On Octopus Go off-peak (7p/kWh), drops to just 2p/mile.
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Public charging
~14p/mile
At typical public charger rates of ~50p/kWh. Varies significantly by network and location.
Rapid charging
~21p/mile
At rapid charger rates of ~75p/kWh. Can be more expensive than petrol for frequent users.

The key insight: Home charging makes electric genuinely cheap — often 3-4x cheaper per mile than petrol. But relying on public rapid chargers narrows the gap significantly and can sometimes cost more than an efficient petrol car.

EV cost vs petrol — how do they compare?

Based on current UK fuel and energy prices (May 2026):

Vehicle typeCost per mileCost per 100 milesAnnual cost (12,000 miles)
⚡ EV — home charging (Octopus Go)~2p~£2~£240
⚡ EV — home charging (standard)~7p~£7~£840
⚡ EV — mixed public/home~11p~£11~£1,320
⛽ Petrol — 40 MPG~9p~£9~£1,080
⛽ Petrol — 35 MPG~10p~£10~£1,200
🛢️ Diesel — 50 MPG~9.5p~£9.50~£1,140
⚡ EV — rapid charging only~21p~£21~£2,520

Based on 24p/kWh home rate, 75p/kWh rapid rate, 156.8p/litre petrol, 188.8p/litre diesel. 3.5 miles/kWh EV efficiency assumed.

How speed affects EV efficiency

Speed has a significant impact on EV efficiency — but the relationship is different to petrol cars in some important ways:

Where EVs have an advantage — urban driving

In stop-start city driving, EVs recover energy through regenerative braking every time you slow down. This makes urban driving significantly more efficient for an EV than a petrol car. A petrol car wastes all that braking energy as heat — an EV puts it back in the battery.

Where EVs struggle — high motorway speeds

At speeds above 70mph, aerodynamic drag dominates — and this affects EVs just as much as petrol cars. Driving a Tesla Model 3 at 80mph instead of 70mph reduces range by around 15-20%. On a long motorway journey this can be the difference between needing a charge stop or not.

SpeedEV efficiency vs 70mphImpact on 200-mile journey
Urban (30mph avg)~15% better (regen)Lower cost, shorter range needed
60 mph~5% betterSlightly cheaper
70 mphBaseline
80 mph~15% worseExtra ~£2-3 on a 200-mile journey
90 mph~25% worseExtra ~£4-5, may need extra charge stop

The cheapest way to charge your EV

🏠 Home charging on an EV tariff is by far the cheapest option.

Octopus Go offers off-peak electricity at around 7p/kWh between 11:30pm and 5:30am. At that rate, charging a 60kWh battery costs just £4.20 — enough for 200+ miles in most EVs. That's around 2p per mile.

If you can charge overnight at home, an EV is dramatically cheaper to run than any petrol or diesel car.

Public charging networks vary widely in price. As of May 2026:

NetworkTypical priceNotes
Octopus Energy (home)7-24p/kWhCheapest — requires home charger
Pod Point (home)~24p/kWhStandard home rate
Tesla Supercharger~45-65p/kWhTesla vehicles only
Osprey / Gridserve~50-60p/kWhPublic rapid chargers
BP Pulse~55-70p/kWhVaries by location
Motorway services~70-85p/kWhMost expensive — convenience premium

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to charge an electric car at home?
At the UK average rate of 24p/kWh, charging a typical 60kWh EV from empty costs around £14.40. On an EV-specific off-peak tariff (7-10p/kWh), this drops to £4.20-£6. Most EVs charge overnight in 6-10 hours on a home wallbox.
Is it cheaper to drive electric or petrol in 2026?
For drivers who charge primarily at home — yes, significantly cheaper. Home charging at standard rates costs around 7p per mile vs 9-12p for petrol. On an off-peak EV tariff the saving is even greater. However, frequent public rapid charging can cost as much as or more than petrol.
How far can an electric car go on a full charge?
Real-world range varies significantly by model and conditions. Small EVs (Nissan Leaf, MG4 standard) typically achieve 150-200 miles. Mid-range EVs (Tesla Model 3, Kia EV6) achieve 250-300 miles. Premium long-range models can exceed 350 miles. Cold weather and high motorway speeds reduce range by 20-30%.
Does rapid charging cost more than petrol?
At typical rapid charger rates of 70-85p/kWh (motorway services), yes — it can cost more per mile than an efficient petrol car. This is why most EV owners aim to do the majority of their charging at home and use rapid chargers only for long journeys.
How much CO2 does an electric car produce?
EVs produce zero tailpipe emissions, but electricity generation has a carbon footprint. The UK grid currently averages around 233g CO2/kWh, meaning a typical EV journey produces around 60-70g CO2/mile — significantly less than the 180-220g/mile of an average petrol car. As the grid gets greener, EV emissions will fall further.
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